What type of drug is amphetamine categorized as?

Amphetamine is categorized as a stimulant because it acts on the central nervous system to increase alertness, attention, and energy levels. Stimulants like amphetamine enhance the release of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, leading to heightened feelings of euphoria, increased physical activity, and decreased appetite.

The effects of stimulants can lead to improved concentration and performance, which is why they are sometimes prescribed for conditions like Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Understanding this classification is crucial for recognizing the potential effects and legal implications of amphetamine use, especially in law enforcement or public safety contexts.