Appeals must always be heard by a court with what type of jurisdiction?

When considering the type of jurisdiction required for appeals, the correct answer is that appeals must always be heard by a court with superior jurisdiction. Superior jurisdiction refers to a higher court's authority over lower courts, which encompasses the ability to review and revise decisions made by those courts.

In an appeals process, a party seeks to challenge the judgment of a lower court, and superior courts are specifically structured to handle such matters, providing a forum for legal review and interpretation of law. This ensures that the appeals are assessed by judges who have a higher level of authority and expertise in legal matters, which is essential for the fair administration of justice.

Original jurisdiction pertains to a court's authority to hear a case for the first time, while exclusive jurisdiction means that only a specific court or type of court can hear certain types of cases. Concurrent jurisdiction indicates that different courts can hear the same type of case; however, none of these types provide the appropriate structure or authority for appeals as effectively as superior jurisdiction does.